Choosing Chords for Melodies: Major and Minor Triads
Learn how to harmonize melodies using both major and minor triads in root position.
Watch Video
Review of Diatonic Triads
Major Triads
I, IV, and V chords
Minor Triads
ii, iii, and vi chords
Shared Notes
vi shares notes with ii and iii
Chord Functions

1

Tonic
I chord - stable, feels like home

2

Subdominant
IV chord - moves away from home

3

Dominant
V chord - creates tension, pulls back to tonic
Functional Substitution
Tonic
I can be substituted with vi or iii
Subdominant
IV can be substituted with ii
Dominant
V can be substituted with iii
Harmonizing Pokemon's Musical Hall
1
Start with Major
Begin with only major chords
2
Substitute
Replace some with minor chords
3
Consider Bass
Create an interesting bassline
Harmonizing Pokke Village

1

Establish Key
Start with Eb major chord

2

Consider Options
Explore major and minor choices

3

Make Decisions
Choose based on context and mood
Homework Assignment
Harmonize a given melody
Practice harmonizing a simple melody with major and minor triads. Post your work on Discord for feedback.
Give feedback to others
Listen to and comment on other students' harmonizations to improve your skills.